What are Inverse (Bear Market) ETFs?
Inverse ETFs let you profit when a
particular index or stock sector goes down. Double-inverse ETFs let you
earn two dollars for every one dollar the index falls.
The "inverse" part means that
instead of moving up and down with the markets, they do the opposite.
So, an inverse ETF focused on Dow stocks will go UP when the Dow goes
DOWN. In other words, you can expect it to produce roughly the mirror
image of the Dow's performance.
There are also DOUBLE (or UltraShort or 2x) and TRIPLE (3x) inverse ETFs. They can be expected to go
up twice or three times as much as the Dow goes down.
These funds are related to leveraged ETFs
in that they provide -1x return on an underlying index. Similar to
leveraged ETFs, this inverse return is provided on a daily basis, and
investors should not expect the promised daily leverage of these returns
to persist over periods longer than a day. Inverse ETFs generate their
returns through the use of derivative positions. Because derivatives are
taxed differently from equity or fixed-income securities, investors should
be aware that these funds may not have the same tax efficiencies that
investors have come to expect from many ETF products.
2009 Performance of Inverse ETFs
YTD ETF Performance
The SEC issued an Alert about the risks associated with leveraged and
inverse ETFs. Read
the Alert.
Inverse ETFs
*click on the symbol
to view the fund's chart & profile on Yahoo Finance (opens a new
window)
Symbol (*)
Name
Fund Family
Investment Objective
(all short)
Total Net Assets /
Avg Vol (3m)
Treasuries (all short)
TBT
UltraShort 20+ Year Treasury
ProShares
2x
Treasury
$4,176,883,225
PST
UltraShort 7-10 Year Treasury
ProShares
2x
Treasury
$338,113,638
TMV
Daily 30 Yr Trs Bear 3X Shares
Direxion Funds
3x Treasury
$88,101,120
TBF
Short 20+ Year Treasury
ProShares
Treasury
$30,704,870
SDP
UltraShort Utilities
ProShares
2x
Utilities
$9,069,202
Indexes
DOG
Short Dow30
ProShares
Dow30
$260,900,136
SH
Short S&P500
ProShares
S&P
S&P 500 Index
$1,476,369,473
SDS
UltraShort S&P500
ProShares
2x
S&P 500 Index
$3,442,264,241
RSW
Inverse 2x S&P 500
Rydex
2x S&P 500 Index
$97,547,882
SPXU
UltraPro Short S&P500
ProShares
3 x
S&P 500 Index
$131,142,596
PSQ
Short QQQ
ProShares
NASDAQ-100 index
$179,418,954
QID
UltraShort QQQ
ProShares
2x NASDAQ-100
$1,049,138,044
SQQQ
UltraPro Short QQQ
ProShares
3x NASDAQ-100
558,208
RWM
Short Russell2000
ProShares
Russell2000
$112,290,445
SRTY
UltraPro Short Russell2000
ProShares
3 x
Russell 2000
$25,650,000
TWM
UltraShort Russell2000
ProShares
2x
Russell 2000
$378,510,406
TZA
Daily Small Cap Bear 3X Shares
Direxion
3x
Russell 2000
$383,337,035
BGZ
Daily Large Cap Bear 3X Shares
Direxion
3x
Russell 1000
$350,563,142
MYY
Short MidCap400
ProShares
MidCap400
$42,648,224
MZZ
UltraShort MidCap400
ProShares
2x
MidCap400
$45,685,993
SBB
Short SmallCap 600
ProShares
SmallCap 600
$40,673,315
SDD
UltraShort SmallCap600
ProShares
2x
SmallCap 600
$27,369,263
Financials
FAZ
Daily Financial Bear 3X Shares
Direxion
3x
Financials
$1,176,161,412
SKF
UltraShort Financials
ProShares
2x
Financials
$824,689,557
SEF
Short Financials
ProShares
Financials
$97,349,220
Precious Metals
ZSL
UltraShort Silver
ProShares
2x
Silver
$54,139,455
GLL
UltraShort Gold
ProShares
2x
Gold
$38,866,237
DZZ
DB Gold Double Short ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
2x
Gold
$64,545,156
DUST
Daily Gold Miners Bear 2x
Direxion
2x short ,
gold miners
N/A
PTD
E-TRACS UBS Short Platinum ETN
UBS AG
Platinum
$5,505,600
DGZ
DB Gold Short ETN
PowerShares
Gold
$22,237,190
Real Estate
SRS
UltraShort Real Estate
ProShares
2x Real Estate
$828,341,923
DRV
Daily Real Estate Bear 3X Shrs
Direxion Funds
3x
Real Estate
$29,589,218
Currencies
UDN
DB US Dollar Index Bearish
PowerShares
US Dollar
$335,716,799
DRR
Market Vectors Double Short Euro ETN
Morgan Stanley Funds (UK)
2x Euro
$26,900,500
EUO
UltraShort Euro
ProShares
2x
Euro
$38,808,752
YCS
UltraShort Yen
ProShares
2x
Yen
$23,203,455
International / Emerging Markets
FXP
UltraShort FTSE/Xinhua China25
ProShares
2x
China25
$340,006,350
EUM
Short MSCI Emerging Mkts
ProShares
Emerging Mkts
$227,332,090
EEV
UltraShort MSCI Emerging Mkts
ProShares
2x
Emerging Mkts
$180,492,004
EDZ
Daily Emrg Mkts Bear 3X Shares
Direxion Funds
3x Emerging Mkts
$82,687,093
International / Developed Markets
EFZ
Short MSCI EAFE
ProShares
Developed markets (Europe, Australasia, Far East), excluding the US &
Canada
$54,566,119
Energy
DUG
UltraShort Oil & Gas
ProShares
2x
Oil & Gas
$328,697,801
DTO
Crude Oil Dble Short ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
2x
Crude Oil
$105,038,713
ERY
Daily Energy Bear 3X Shares
Direxion Funds
3x
Energy
$82,216,900
SCO
UltraShort DJ-AIG Crude Oil
ProShares
2x
Crude Oil
$83,573,152
SZO
DB Crude Oil Short ETN
PowerShares
Crude Oil
$26,315,405
DDG
Short Oil & Gas
ProShares
Oil & Gas
$16,390,414
Basic Materials
SMN
UltraShort Basic Materials
ProShares
Basic Materials
$120,488,071
SCC
UltraShort Consumer Services
ProShares
2x
Consumer Services
$59,586,641
TYP
Daily Technology Bear 3X Shares
Direxion Funds
3x
Technology
$40,242,953
SSG
UltraShort Semiconductor
ProShares
2x
Semiconductor
$30,855,738
EFU
UltraShort MSCI EAFE
ProShares
2x MSCI EAFE index
$28,383,687
REW
UltraShort Technology
ProShares
2x
Technology
$25,368,628
SIJ
UltraShort Industrials
ProShares
2x
Industrials
$23,331,139
SZK
UltraShort Consumer Goods
ProShares
2x
Consumer Goods
$21,804,079
RRZ
Inverse 2x Russell 2000
Rydex
2x Russell 2000
$16,435,609
DMM
** delisted 12/28/09 **
Major Metro Housing Down
MacroShares
Major Metro Housing
$13,486,108
DEE
Commodity Dble Short ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
crude oil, heating oil, corn, wheat, gold and aluminum
2x
Commodity
$12,869,584
SMK
UltraShort MSCI Mexico InvstMt
ProShares
2x MSCI Mexico Investable Market index
$12,673,410
SFK
UltraShort Russell1000 Growth
ProShares
2x
Russell1000
$12,551,736
MWN
Daily Mid Cap Bear 3X Shares
Direxion Funds
3x
Mid Cap
$11,749,672
SJH
UltraShort Russell2000 Value
ProShares
2x
Russell2000 Value
$11,375,536
EWV
UltraShort MSCI Japan
ProShares
2x
MSCI Japan index
$11,199,502
DDP
Commodity Short ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
Commodity (crude oil, heating oil, corn, wheat, gold and aluminum)
$10,772,162
SKK
UltraShort Russell2000 Growth
ProShares
2x
Russell2000 Growth
$10,118,529
TYO
Daily 10 Yr Trs Bear 3X Shares
Direxion Funds
3x
Treasury
$9,527,108
SJF
UltraShort Russell1000 Value
ProShares
2x
Russell1000 Value
$8,784,168
AGA
Agriculture Dble Shrt ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
2x
Agriculture (equal percentages of corn, wheat, soybean, and sugar
futures contracts
$7,942,874
SDK
UltraShort Russell MidCap Gr
ProShares
2x Russell MidCap Growth index
$6,946,455
RXD
UltraShort Health Care
ProShares
2x
Health Care
$6,234,868
RFN
Inverse 2x S&P Select Sector Fincl
Rydex
2x Financial Select Sector Index
$6,095,342
EPV
UltraShort MSCI Europe
ProShares
2x
MSCI Europe index (16 developed European
countries)
$6,073,563
CMD
UltraShort DJ-AIG Commodity (19 commodities)
ProShares
2x
Commodity
$5,425,641
RMS
Inverse 2x S&P MidCap 400
Rydex
2x S&P MidCap 400
$5,230,694
BZQ
UltraShort MSCI Brazil
ProShares
2x MSCI Brazil index
$4,993,682
SJL
UltraShort Russell MidCap Val
ProShares
2x Russell Midcap value index
$4,609,613
DPK
Daily Dev Mkts Bear 3X Shrs
Direxion
3x MSCI EAFE Index
$4,388,915
TWQ
UltraShort Russell3000
ProShares
2x
Russell3000
$4,311,760
ADZ
Agriculture Short ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
Agriculture
$3,336,728
BOS
Base Metals Short ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
Base Metals
$2,686,900
BOM
Base Metals Dble Shrt ETN
PowerShares /
Deutsche Bank AG
2x
Base Metals
$2,500,445
RTW
Inverse 2x S&P Select Sector Tech
Rydex
2x S&P Select Sector Tech
$2,226,003
JPX
UltraShort MSCI Pacific ex-Jpn
ProShares
2x MSCI Pacific ex-Japan index
$2,205,412
RHO
Inverse 2x S&P Select Sector Hlth
Rydex
2x Health Care Select Sector Index
$2,003,948
REC
Inverse 2x S&P Select Sector Engy
Rydex
2x Energy Select Sector Index
$1,572,386
TLL
UltraShort Telecommunications
ProShares
Telecom
$1,280,384
All symbols listed
above (cut & paste to your watch list):
TBT SDS SH FAZ QID
SRS SKF DXD TZA TWM BGZ FXP PST UDN DUG DOG EUM EEV PSQ SPXU SMN RWM DTO
RSW SEF TMV SCO EDZ ERY DZZ SCC EFZ ZSL MZZ MYY SBB TYP GLL EUO SSG TBF
DRV EFU SDD DRR SZO REW SIJ YCS DGZ SZK RRZ DDG DMM DEE SMK SFK MWN SJH
EWV DDP SKK TYO SDP SJF AGA SDK RXD RFN EPV PTD CMD RMS BZQ SJL DPK TWQ
ADZ BOS BOM RTW JPX RHO REC TLL
2009 Performance of Inverse ETFs
2008
Performance of Inverse ETFs
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ETF overview
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Sector ETFs
Leveraged ETFs
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